--- title: Aspiration Pneumonia Treatment Guidelines description: Use these treatment guidelines when treating patients for aspiration pneumonia. image: https://blog.sscor.com/hubfs/Aspiration%20Pneumonia%20Treatment%20Guidelines.jpg --- [![dark-header.jpg](https://blog.sscor.com/hs-fs/hub/212347/file-1107077240.jpg?width=940&name=file-1107077240.jpg "dark-header.jpg")](https://www.sscor.com/) ## **Thank you for visiting the SSCOR Blog.** Whether you're in a Hospital or EMS setting, this is the place for you. We'll share information on current industry news, tips, as well as the latest and greatest in SSCOR products. Our hope is that this blog is not only informative but a collaborative and open forum for you to share your thoughts on developing opportunities and challenges within your profession. Subscribe. Share your thoughts. Enjoy. -SSCOR Team   # [Aspiration Pneumonia Treatment Guidelines](https://blog.sscor.com/aspiration-pneumonia-treatment-guidelines) Posted by [Sam D. Say](https://blog.sscor.com/author/sam-d-say) Mar 20, 2025 8:00:00 AM 3 min read - [![LinkedIn Social Icon](https://cdn2.hubspot.net/hub/142915/file-2628248555-png/images/icons/linkedin-small.png) ](https://blog.sscor.com/aspiration-pneumonia-treatment-guidelines#) 0 - [![Facebook Social Icon](https://cdn2.hubspot.net/hub/142915/file-2623658044-png/images/icons/fb-small.png) ](https://blog.sscor.com/aspiration-pneumonia-treatment-guidelines#) 0 ![Aspiration Pneumonia Treatment Guidelines](https://blog.sscor.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Aspiration%20Pneumonia%20Treatment%20Guidelines.jpg?width=745&name=Aspiration%20Pneumonia%20Treatment%20Guidelines.jpg) Aspiration pneumonia is a life-threatening complication resulting from the inhalation of [airway contaminants and pathogen overgrowth](https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/pulmonary-disorders/pneumonia/aspiration-pneumonitis-and-pneumonia). Multiple substances are directly toxic to the lungs or can stimulate an inflammatory response when aspirated – gastric acid from vomiting is the most common aspirated substance.    It is common for healthy people to aspirate small amounts of oral secretions. Normal defense mechanisms usually clear the aspirate and contaminants without the progression of disease or inflammation. However, aspiration of larger amounts, or aspiration in a patient with impaired pulmonary defenses often leads to aspiration pneumonia.   Aspiration pneumonia treatment guidelines for prehospital and EMS personnel include strategies to prevent aspiration to improve patient care and overall clinical outcomes. Prevention is the overall theme here – immediate orotracheal suctioning, oxygenation strategies, and handoff reporting procedures are all important aspects to review when looking at EMS aspiration pneumonia treatment guidelines.   [![New: Ultimate Guide To Purchasing A Portable Emergency Suction Device](https://no-cache.hubspot.com/cta/default/212347/55c49bab-8acd-48d9-a274-d480a9b3e678.png)](https://cta-redirect.hubspot.com/cta/redirect/212347/55c49bab-8acd-48d9-a274-d480a9b3e678)   ## **Prevent Aspiration Pneumonia with Orotracheal Suctioning** The single best technique for the prevention of aspiration pneumonia is to swiftly and efficiently remove any contaminants in the patient’s airway before they are aspirated. Developed for this purpose is [the innovative suction-assisted](https://blog.sscor.com/clear-the-airway-with-salad) laryngoscopy and airway decontamination [(SALAD) technique](https://blog.sscor.com/clear-the-airway-with-salad), which calls for continuous and constant removal of blood, vomit, and other materials by the [SSCOR SDC Catheter™](https://www.sscor.com/ducanto_catheter.html) (Formerly the SSCOR DuCanto Catheter®).   Using the SSCOR SDC Catheter and implementing the SALAD technique will greatly increase your chance of removing the potential aspirate before it reaches the patient’s lungs. Swift and efficient decontamination of the airway is a matter of life and death for your patient!    ## **Additional Strategies to Prevent Aspiration Pneumonia ** Although orotracheal suctioning is the priority for preventing aspiration pneumonia according to treatment guidelines, there are other strategies you can implement or keep in mind when caring for a patient who is at risk for aspiration or who has already aspirated.    ### **Preoxygenate or Not?** In an ideal world, you would [preoxygenate all of your patients](https://blog.sscor.com/6-tips-for-airway-management-improving-your-suction-technique) with 100% oxygen before suctioning.   Unfortunately, you know that the world of EMS is not always ideal.   Preoxygenation is simply not possible at all times. Preventing aspiration pneumonia means acting swiftly ad almost instantly on any contaminants in your patient’s airway. By the time you preoxygenate, your patient may have already aspirated. Use your best judgment here; preoxygenate when you can, but your priority is the quick and efficient removal of the aspirate.    [![New: Free Emergency Aspirator Purchasing Guide for Hospitals](https://no-cache.hubspot.com/cta/default/212347/8b3f08ff-a209-4f08-b702-68de84bac45b.png)](https://cta-redirect.hubspot.com/cta/redirect/212347/8b3f08ff-a209-4f08-b702-68de84bac45b)   ### **Communicate Your Findings** A detailed and thorough handoff report may be an overlooked factor in the treatment of aspiration pneumonia. Making sure the oncoming staff is aware of the patient’s actual or potential aspiration may change the course of treatment for the patient and improve their overall outcome.    Quality handoff reports can be a real challenge in the EMS setting. Caring for critically ill or injured patients takes a lot of focus, and the handoff may be an aspect of your care that suffers because you are so focused and “in the moment” with the patient or because you are provided very little information on the patient, to begin with.   However, even with limited information, a rapid and thorough handoff is attainable. If possible, focus on obtaining and reporting a complete set of vital signs before handoff, and develop a standardized approach to patient handoffs to make sure you haven’t missed any details.   Using these treatment guidelines, you will be better prepared the next time you encounter a patient with potential or actual aspiration. Focus on prevention, use additional strategies in positioning and medication precautions, and be sure you always communicate your findings. These will give your patients the best chance of recovering from a potentially life-threatening case of aspiration pneumonia.   *Editor's Note: This blog was originally published in February 2023. It has been re-published with additional up to date content.* [![ultimate_guide_to_purchasing_aspirator](https://no-cache.hubspot.com/cta/default/212347/e3e3529c-4d5a-4301-9c0f-92c47b999ccb.png)](https://cta-redirect.hubspot.com/cta/redirect/212347/e3e3529c-4d5a-4301-9c0f-92c47b999ccb) Topics: [aspiration pneumonia](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/aspiration-pneumonia) ![Author Photo](https://blog.sscor.com/hs-fs/hubfs/SDS2-648378-edited.jpg?width=70&name=SDS2-648378-edited.jpg) ## AboutSam D. Say Sam D. Say is owner and CEO of SSCOR, Inc., a medical device manufacturer specializing in emergency battery operated portable suction devices for the hospital and pre-hospital settings. Mr. Say has been involved in developing product for healthcare providers for over 35 years. His passions include contributing to the management of the patient airway and providing solutions that save lives in difficult conditions. Search #### Most Popular Articles ### Post by Topic - [Medical Suction (103)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/medical-suction) - [Airway management (102)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/airway-management) - [Emergency Preparedness (92)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/emergency-preparedness) - [Emergency medical suction (73)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/emergency-medical-suction) - [Portable suction for hospitals (34)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/portable-suction-for-hospitals) - [EMS suction (27)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/ems-suction) - [Handheld portable suction (26)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/handheld-portable-suction) - [Suction for EMS professionals (24)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/suction-for-ems-professionals) - [Respiratory (19)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/respiratory) - [medical scenarios (17)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/medical-scenarios) - [portable suction (16)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/portable-suction) - [Battery-powered suction (15)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/battery-powered-suction) - [EMS Professionals (15)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/ems-professionals) - [airway obstruction (15)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/airway-obstruction) - [Hospital disaster preparation (14)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/hospital-disaster-preparation) - [respiratory assessment (13)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/respiratory-assessment) - [Intubation (10)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/intubation) - [Pediatric Suction (10)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/pediatric-suction) - [Medical Suction for Dental (9)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/medical-suction-for-dental) - [Tactical trauma kit (7)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/tactical-trauma-kit) - [Crash Cart Supplies (6)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/crash-cart-supplies) - [Trauma (6)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/trauma) - [emt scenarios (6)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/emt-scenarios) - [Diseases & Infections (5)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/diseases-infections) - [aspiration pneumonia (5)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/aspiration-pneumonia) - [Aspiration (4)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/aspiration) - [Patient Transport (4)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/patient-transport) - [ambulance safety (4)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/ambulance-safety) - [Anaphylaxis (3)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/anaphylaxis) - [Suction Catheter (3)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/suction-catheter) - [nasotracheal intubation (3)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/nasotracheal-intubation) - [CDC (2)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/cdc) - [Medical Suction for Drowning (2)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/medical-suction-for-drowning) - [Tactical medical bag (1)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/tactical-medical-bag) - [medical devices (1)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/medical-devices) - [rapid sequence intubation (1)](https://blog.sscor.com/topic/rapid-sequence-intubation) [see all](https://blog.sscor.com/aspiration-pneumonia-treatment-guidelines#) [![subscribe_to_sscor_blog](https://no-cache.hubspot.com/cta/default/212347/1209b5e9-2bd5-461c-9673-0f13ab98cab8.png)](https://cta-redirect.hubspot.com/cta/redirect/212347/1209b5e9-2bd5-461c-9673-0f13ab98cab8) [![Aspirator_test_kit_sscor_suction](https://no-cache.hubspot.com/cta/default/212347/09b997f8-6c33-450c-9e98-6ea0f907f383.png)](https://cta-redirect.hubspot.com/cta/redirect/212347/09b997f8-6c33-450c-9e98-6ea0f907f383) [![determining_contents_of_first_in_bag_guide_for_paramedics](https://no-cache.hubspot.com/cta/default/212347/03d28100-2a96-4c68-93d1-3e06a3b91cad.png)](https://cta-redirect.hubspot.com/cta/redirect/212347/03d28100-2a96-4c68-93d1-3e06a3b91cad) - [![DUET-B-Front-370px](https://blog.sscor.com/hubfs/DUET-B-Front-370px.png "DUET-B-Front-370px")](https://www.sscor.com/duet_suction_unit_retention_bracket_portable_aspirator) - [![Duet Bracket Back with bracket](https://blog.sscor.com/hubfs/DUETBB-back-370px.png "Duet Bracket Back with bracket")](https://www.sscor.com/duet_suction_unit_retention_bracket_portable_aspirator) - [![S-SCORT III Front](https://blog.sscor.com/hubfs/S-SCORT3-front-370px.png "S-SCORT III Front")](https://www.sscor.com/s-scort_iii_suction_unit) - [![S-SCORT-III3-control-panel](https://blog.sscor.com/hubfs/S-SCORT3-control-panel-370px.png "S-SCORT-III3-control-panel")](https://www.sscor.com/s-scort_iii_suction_unit) - [![VX2-B-font](https://blog.sscor.com/hubfs/VX2-B-font-370px.png "VX2-B-font")](https://www.sscor.com/s-scort_vx2_option_portable_ems_suction) - [![VX-2 Bracket Back with Bracket](https://blog.sscor.com/hubfs/VX2BB-Back-370px.png "VX-2 Bracket Back with Bracket")](https://www.sscor.com/s-scort_vx2_option_portable_ems_suction) - [![Quickdraw Front](https://blog.sscor.com/hubfs/Quickdraw-370px.png "Quickdraw Front")](https://www.sscor.com/quickdraw_portable_suction_unit) - [![DCELL-front-angle](https://blog.sscor.com/hubfs/DCELL-front-angle-370px.png "DCELL-front-angle")](https://www.sscor.com/dcell_suction_hospital_aspirator) - [![DCELL-back](https://blog.sscor.com/hubfs/DCELL-back-370px.png "DCELL-back")](https://www.sscor.com/dcell_suction_hospital_aspirator) ### Follow us on social media: ## SSCOR Clearing The Airway Is Our #1 Priority **Company** [SSCOR Website](https://www.sscor.com/index.html) [About Us](https://www.sscor.com/who_are_we.html) [Contact Us](https://www.sscor.com/sales_support.html)   **Resources** [FAQ](https://www.sscor.com/Frequently-Asked-Questions.html) [Technical Support](https://www.sscor.com/technical-product-support.html) **Updates** [Upcoming Events](https://www.sscor.com/upcoming_events.html) *All data and information provided on this blog is for informational purposes only. SSCOR, Inc. makes no representations as to accuracy, completeness, currentness, suitability, or validity of any information on this blog and will not be liable for any errors, omissions, or delays in this information or any losses, injuries, or damages arising from its display or use. All information is provided on an as-is basis.* Images and content of this blog are © 2023 SSCOR, Inc. All rights reserved.